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Basic Structural Elements of Building

satenbada9

Updated: Oct 19, 2020

Buckling: Where an applied force causes the post to bend.

Crushing: Where an applied force crushes the material of the post.

Slab: Slabs are constructed to provide flat surfaces, usually horizontal in building flo

ors, roofs, bridges, and other types of structures.

Slab-Type: Doseme in Turkish, may span.

Between two supports: (One way slab)

Between two sets of supports: (Two way slabs)

Linear Members: May bend due to excessive forces.


Post Type Members in Vertical Members: Linear

-Posts, Piers, Columns, Studs.-


Post: A post is a main vertical or leaning support in a structure similar to a column or pillar but the term post generally refers to a timber but may be metal or stone.

Pier: Piers are usually cylindrical concrete shafts, cast in prepared holes, while in bridges they take the form of caissons, which are sunk into position.

Columns: Columns are frequently used to support beams or arches on which the upper parts of walls or ceilings rest.

Studs: They are a fundamental component of frame construction and are typically made of timber.









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